Thursday, July 20, 2023

g-f(2)1216 The Lighthouse of the Digital Age: Google DeepMind's AI-Based Method for Designing Specialized Chips


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Lighthouse of the Big Picture of the Digital Age

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The "Positive Disruption: AI Revolution" has accelerated


 

genioux Facts:

Belle Lin authored the article “In Race for AI Chips, Google DeepMind Uses AI to Design Specialized Semiconductors” which was published in the Wall Street Journal and discusses the golden knowledge.

The demand for AI chips is growing rapidly, as businesses increasingly rely on AI for a variety of applications.

Traditional chip design methods are unable to keep up with the pace of innovation in AI, creating a need for new methods that can automate and improve the design process.

Google DeepMind's AI-based method has the potential to fill this gap, and it could lead to the development of even more powerful and efficient AI chips in the future.

I asked my two brilliant AI assistants, Bard and Bing Chatbot, to write a summary of the state of the art of the chip AI race.


WSJ Facts:

Researchers at Google DeepMind have discovered a more efficient and automated method of designing computer chips using artificial intelligence, which the lab’s parent company, Alphabet, said could improve its own specialized AI chip.

The focus on building faster, more-efficient chips comes as semiconductor heavyweights like Nvidia and AMD race to provide the computing power for businesses’ ever-growing demand for generative AI capabilities. But cloud-computing giants like Google and Amazon, too, have been designing their own AI chips, and betting that their homegrown hardware can be faster and less costly to run than the competition.

For chip design, DeepMind used an approach it calls “circuit neural networks,” allowing the researchers to “shape the problem to look like we are training a neural network, but in fact we’re designing a circuit,” DeepMind research scientist Vinod Nair said.

DeepMind’s results, while they focus on just a small aspect of chip design, are a fundamental step in the entire process of creating a chip, David Pan, a professor in electrical and computer engineering at the University of Texas at Austin and an adviser to X, an Alphabet company, said.



REFERENCES

Belle Lin, In Race for AI Chips, Google DeepMind Uses AI to Design Specialized Semiconductors, the Wall Street Journal, WSJ, July 20, 2023.


ABOUT THE AUTHORS


Belle Lin

Belle Lin is a reporter writing about enterprise technology for The Wall Street Journal's New York bureau.

Previously, Belle was a senior reporter covering technologies like cloud computing and software for Insider's technology section.



Extra-condensed knowledge








Bard's Summary



Sure, here is a summary of the state of the art of the chip AI race:

The chip AI race is a global competition to develop the most powerful and efficient AI chips. The race is being led by a number of major tech companies, including Google, Intel, Nvidia, and Qualcomm.

The state of the art in AI chips is constantly evolving, but some of the most advanced chips on the market today include:

  • Google's Tensor Processing Units (TPUs): TPUs are specialized AI chips that are designed for machine learning and artificial intelligence applications. They are used by Google in its own data centers, and they are also available for purchase by other companies.
  • Intel's Xeon Phi: The Xeon Phi is a high-performance computing (HPC) processor that can be used for a variety of applications, including AI. It is based on Intel's many-core architecture, and it offers high performance and scalability.
  • Nvidia's Tesla V100: The Tesla V100 is a GPU that is designed for AI and machine learning applications. It is based on Nvidia's Volta architecture, and it offers high performance and power efficiency.
  • Qualcomm's Snapdragon Neural Processing Engine (SNPE): The SNPE is a mobile AI platform that is designed for smartphones and other mobile devices. It is based on Qualcomm's Kryo CPU and Adreno GPU, and it offers high performance and power efficiency.

The chip AI race is still in its early stages, but it is clear that AI chips are becoming increasingly important. As AI applications become more widespread, the demand for powerful and efficient AI chips will continue to grow.

Here are some of the key challenges that are being faced in the chip AI race:

  • The need for more efficient chip designs: AI chips require a lot of power, and this can be a challenge for battery-powered devices. There is a need for more efficient chip designs that can reduce power consumption without sacrificing performance.
  • The need for more specialized chip designs: Different AI applications have different requirements, and this means that there is a need for more specialized chip designs. For example, chips that are designed for image recognition will have different requirements than chips that are designed for natural language processing.
  • The need for more affordable chip designs: AI chips can be expensive, and this can limit their adoption. There is a need for more affordable chip designs that can make AI more accessible to businesses and consumers.

The chip AI race is a complex and challenging race, but it is also an exciting one. The development of more powerful and efficient AI chips will have a major impact on the future of AI, and it will be interesting to see how the race unfolds in the years to come.

I hope this summary is helpful!



Condensed knowledge






Bing Chatbot's Summary



The success of modern AI techniques relies on computation on a scale unimaginable even a few years ago. This enormous computational power is delivered by computer chips that not only pack the maximum number of transistors but also are tailor-made to efficiently perform specific calculations required by AI systems. Such leading-edge, specialized “AI chips” are essential for cost-effectively implementing AI at scale; trying to deliver the same AI application using older AI chips or general-purpose chips can cost tens to thousands of times more1.

State-of-the-art AI chips are necessary for the cost-effective, fast development and deployment of advanced security-relevant AI systems. The United States and its allies have a competitive advantage in several semiconductor industry sectors necessary for the production of these chips1.

I hope this summary helps! Is there anything else you would like to know?



g-f(2)1216: The Juice of Golden Knowledge






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  • Category 2: The Big Picture of the Digital Age
    • The Lighthouse of the Big Picture of the Digital Age
      • The "Positive Disruption: AI Revolution" has accelerated
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References


“genioux facts”: The online programme on "MASTERING THE BIG PICTURE OF THE DIGITAL AGE”, g-f(2)1216, Fernando Machuca, July 20, 2023, Genioux.com Corporation.


ABOUT THE AUTHORS


PhD with awarded honors in computer science in France

Fernando is the director of "genioux facts". He is the entrepreneur, researcher and professor who has a nondisruptive proposal in The Digital Age to improve the world and reduce poverty + ignorance + violence. A critical piece of the solution puzzle is "genioux facts"The Innovation Value of "genioux facts" is exceptional for individuals, companies and any kind of organization.

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